When Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi steps onto Canadian soil for the G7 summit in Alberta, it marks far more than a high-profile diplomatic visit. For the Global South—those developing nations across Asia, Africa, and Latin America—India’s seat at the table is a moment of profound significance, signaling a shift in global power dynamics and the promise of a more inclusive world order.
A Platform for the Marginalized
The G7, comprising the world’s most advanced economies, has long been the epicenter of global decision-making. Yet, the voices and concerns of the Global South have often been sidelined in these forums. India’s invitation to the summit, not as a member but as a valued guest, is a tacit recognition of its growing economic and geopolitical clout. As Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney noted, India is now the world’s fifth-largest economy and the most populous nation—a critical player in global supply chains and a natural bridge between North and South.
Prime Minister Modi himself has made it clear: his agenda at the G7 is to “elaborate on the priorities of the Global South,” ensuring that issues like debt distress, food and energy security, climate change, and equitable development are not relegated to the sidelines. This is not mere rhetoric; India’s track record as convener of the Voice of Global South Summit and its advocacy for developing nations at the G20 underscore its commitment to championing these causes.
India: The Voice and Bridge
India’s presence at the G7 is not just symbolic. Over the past decade, New Delhi has positioned itself as the “Voice of the Global South,” advocating for fairer trade, climate justice, and reforms in global governance institutions. Unlike China’s often transactional approach, India’s diplomacy is rooted in inclusivity, respect for sovereignty, and shared prosperity. Initiatives like Vaccine Maitri, which delivered millions of COVID-19 vaccines to developing nations, and India’s leadership in renewable energy through the International Solar Alliance, have cemented its reputation as a trusted partner.
By attending the G7, India brings the lived experiences and aspirations of the developing world directly to the decision-making table. It is uniquely positioned to mediate between competing global blocs, foster dialogue, and ensure that the interests of the Global South are represented in global economic, technological, and climate policies.
A Moment of Opportunity and Responsibility
For the Global South, India’s participation is a chance to see their challenges and perspectives reflected in the world’s most influential conversations. It is also a reminder that the path to a more equitable global order runs through collective action and solidarity. India’s journey—from a developing nation to a global economic powerhouse—offers both inspiration and practical lessons for others in the South.
As the world navigates an era of geopolitical flux and economic uncertainty, India’s role as a bridge between the developed and developing worlds has never been more vital. Its presence at the G7 summit is not just a diplomatic milestone for India, but a beacon of hope for the Global South—a promise that their voices will be heard, and their priorities addressed, on the world stage.
For Bhutan and its neighbors, this is a moment to watch—and a reminder that the future of global governance must be more inclusive, just, and truly representative of all humanity.
