In a move aimed at strengthening monastic discipline and safeguarding Bhutan’s spiritual heritage, the Central Monastic Body has announced the introduction of a one-month Foundational Code of Etiquette (FCE) program for monks who have reached the age of 18. The inaugural program will be conducted in January 2027 at Phochu Dhumra Monastic School.
The initiative is part of a broader transformation underway within the dratshang and draws inspiration from the national Gyalsung program. Its primary objective is to ensure that young monks are firmly grounded in the customs established by Zhabdrung Ngawang Namgyel, while equipping them with the discipline and guidance needed to navigate both monastic responsibilities and the realities of the modern world.
According to officials, the curriculum has been carefully developed with input from Gyalsung and Desuung authorities. It will include structured training in monastic etiquette, meditation practices, and dharma sessions, alongside discussions on contemporary challenges faced by young members of the clergy. The program is designed not only to impart knowledge but also to shape conduct and character at a critical stage in a monk’s life.
A notable feature of the training is the reintroduction of the Chag Mai Drel system, a traditional practice that was discontinued in 2005. Its revival is seen as a significant step toward restoring time-honoured methods of discipline and mentorship within the monastic community.
Participation in the FCE program will be mandatory for all monks upon attaining the age of 18. The initial cost of implementing the program has been estimated at Nu 2 million, reflecting investments in facilities, training resources, and instructional support.
Beyond institutional reform, the initiative carries wider national and spiritual significance. It reflects His Majesty the King’s vision of preserving Drukpa traditions while ensuring that Buddhist teachings remain relevant and resilient in changing times. By providing clear guidance and structured training at a formative age, the program also seeks to encourage young monks to remain committed to monastic life, strengthening the continuity of Bhutan’s spiritual institutions for generations to come.
