A quiet transformation is unfolding in Gelephu as residents begin relocating from their homes to clear the way for a series of major spiritual developments under the ambitious Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC) initiative. The projects are central to Bhutan’s broader aspiration of establishing Gelephu as an international hub for Vajrayana Buddhist practice and learning.
Among the planned constructions is the Gelephu Choeten, a monumental structure inspired by Nepal’s renowned Boudhanath Stupa, alongside other sacred landmarks such as the Kurukulee Centre and the Drikung Kangyur Labyrinth. These developments will rise across several zones of Gelephu Gewog, reshaping both the physical landscape and the lives of those who call it home.
Despite the personal challenges associated with relocation, many affected residents are embracing the change with a sense of duty and pride. Pema Dorji, one of the families preparing to move, described the transition as a meaningful contribution to the nation. “It is not just development; it is a spiritual mission for Bhutan,” he said, echoing a sentiment shared by others who view the projects as aligned with His Majesty’s long-term vision for the country.
To support the relocation process, authorities have provided multiple pathways for residents. These include moving independently, staying in temporary housing arranged by GMC, relocating to other dzongkhags — with limited exceptions — or managing the move entirely on their own with financial support. Compensation is calculated in accordance with established government standards, including the Bhutan Schedule of Rates (BSR) and Land Compensation Rates (LCR), ensuring fair valuation of land and property through a formal tokenisation system.
For residents such as Reeta Mongar and Sangay Choden, the change brings mixed emotions. While the departure from familiar surroundings is not easy, there is also an understanding that their sacrifices contribute to a greater national purpose. Many families have already begun making new land arrangements and preparing for life beyond their current neighbourhoods.
As bulldozers and surveyors mark the start of construction, Gelephu stands at the crossroads of heritage and progress. The unfolding developments are not merely architectural — they signal the birth of a spiritual city intended to draw practitioners and pilgrims from around the world, firmly placing Bhutan on the global map of sacred destinations.
